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Unidentified
flying objects were sighted occasionally during World War II; they flew closely behind the fighting factions' bombers and briefly pursued them. The flying objects were named “Foo Fighters”. The Allies assumed they were dealing with a secret German weapon, while the Germans thought they were an American or Russian secret weapon.After the war the Allies began delving into extensive documents they had confiscated, which related to German secret weaponry said to have been developed and tested by Germany during the war. The problem of the “Foo Fighters” appeared to be resolved. The “flying saucers” sighted until that time were German secret weapons. What should one believe about all this?
The German so-called “flying tops” or "Foo Fighters," allegedly were flying machines capable of taking off and landing vertically. As well, they could fly either horizontally at exceptionally high speeds, or for that matter, in at any direction or angle by virtue of a rotary disk system, which revolved around a stationary central hull. It is reasonable to assume that such a device would be of interest for military deployment. Purportedly, these “flying tops” achieved horizontal Mach 2 to 2.3 acceleration in 1944 and were capable of climbing to an altitude of 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) in approximately 2 minutes.
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The newspapers generally made mention of two different models - the “Foo Fighters” and the flak-mine known as the "V7". They were built by flight captain Rudolf Schriever and a doctor of engineering, Richard Miethe.
Schriever, according to reports, produced the first of these “Foo Fighters” in
Dr. Miethe, the former V-weapons engineer declared:
I venture to say that the flying disks, if they are circling in the sky, were constructed in Germany according to my directions, and then were probably copied on a large scale by the Soviets.
The “Foo Fighters” Miethe had developed were a disk-shaped advanced development of the V-weaponry. The "V7" flak-mine had an alleged range of 21,000 kilometers [13,000 miles]. Hitler decided too late to mass-produce these "V7" units and, therefore, they never saw action.
Many discrepancies were discovered in the countless press reports about these secret German weapons. Here are but a few examples: One source reported that Schriever's “Foo Fighter” was built in 1942, while various others quote the year as 1941. Another source even provided a precise construction date: July 15, 1941.
More intriguing is the claim by chief engineer Georg Klein that on February 14, 1945, he witnessed the maiden flight of this aircraft. According to Schriever, however, the unit never even left the ground because it was destroyed before its maiden flight. Furthermore, in the addendum of the 8th Air Fleet war log, a weather report dated February 14, 1945, states that at the time of the alleged maiden flight, extremely low clouds, rain, snow, and poor visibility enveloped the region. These poor weather conditions would not permit the takeoff of such a revolutionary flying device's first voyage. With a solid cloud cover ranging from 8/10 to 10/10 a mere 400 to 800 meters [1200 - 2400 ft.] above the ground, the flying device would have been out of sight almost immediately after takeoff.
The entire story about German “flying tops” remains highly unbelievable, therefore, because of the weather and also for technological production reasons.
To achieve the 1000 rpm turbine speed mentioned in the description of the disks, a centripetal acceleration of 26,200 G magnitude of acceleration would be required, which is normally only encountered in small-calibre projectile weapons technology. The mounting of the BMW 003 turbine weighing 560 kg or 1,234 lb would require massive and extremely strong steel bolts with a diameter of approximately 140 mm [5.5"]. This extremely heavy mounting assembly would only have been sufficient to support the turbojet engine when it was stationary! Once operational, the turbojet engine would create a bending moment of 110,000 kilopond-meters (kp-m) [1,079,000 Newton-meters or 796,000 lb-ft]. This bending moment was apparently not considered in the design of the actual functional unit and, therefore, it was not practicable to produce as designed.
For the unit's flight weight of approximately 3 tons, Shriever would have required 2 tons of extremely high quality metal, countless instruments and five jet engines --- while at the time the "procurement" of these unusual materials and engines was unattainable for him. They could only have been requisitioned through official channels with the required paperwork itemizing all specifications and justifications. The appropriate agency was informed and a file set up for it. The documentation was preserved intact by Speer’s government agency in spite of wartime confusion, and it included superbly detailed information about raw material distribution, personnel activities, project leadership, etc. It is worth noting that the complete, uninterrupted written documentation for the period between August 15, 1939 and December 31, 1944, makes no mention whatsoever about the German “Foo Fighters."
Hence, Schriever's “Foo Fighter”, never did get off the ground, and the "V7" developed by Dr. Miethe was never put into service. Assuming the Americans or Soviets did indeed seize the blueprints of these German “saucer developers,” neither power could have developed such flying devices in a mere two-year period, when the first unknown flying objects appeared en masse. Furthermore, American bomber crews had previously observed unknown flying objects over Germany throughout World War II.
In conclusion, it appears that no German “Foo Fighters” or “flying disks” were built or flown. There is nothing to indicate that the unknown flying objects (UFOs), which had been observed for years, were advanced American or Russian modifications of Germany's secret weaponry.
Sources:
"Fliegende Untertassen" by R. Strehl -- Oldenkott-Rees
"Luftfahrt International", Nr. 9, May-June 1975
"Die deutschen Waffen und Geheimwaffen des 2. Weltkrieges und ihre Weiterentwicklung" by R. Lusar, J.F. Lehmanns Verlag
"Untertassen - Flieger - Kombination", Der Spiegel, March 30, 1950
"Flugkreisel, irdisch", Heim & Welt, #14, April 2, 1950
"Erste Flugscheibe flog 1945 in Prag", Interview with Chief Engineer Klein, Welt am Sonntag, April 25, 1953
"Wunderwaffen 45", Bild am Sonntag, February 17, 1957
"Die UFOs - eine deutsche Erfindung", Das neue Zeitalter, #41, October 5, 1957
"Deutsche UFOs schon 1947/48 einwandfrei beobachtet", Das neue Zeitalter", #6, February 6, 1965
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We can take a look at the potential powerplants that could\would\were used on German disc-shaped aircraft. What were the general demands? High power output, light weight, size and maximum speed that could be achieved.
The most common powerplant of the time. Many companies such as Daimler-Benz, Heinkel, Siemens-Halske, BMW and Argus produced piston engines of high horsepower ratings, novelties like super- and turbocharging as well as fuel injection got the performance up dramatically as well as reliability. The disadvantage was relatively large weight, many critical demands such as cooling and air for combustion, as well as the ability to only work in the atmosphere and only axial output meaning that piston egines were arrested by propellers and fans. Aircraft powered by piston engines had a top speed of around 800-900 kmph and even that was the most upper limit for record-breaking aircraft even today. . Turbojet and ramjet engines
This kind of engines used the atmosphere around them in which they burned usually diesel fuel to make huge amounts of thrust. Turbojets were used on the worlds first torbojet fighter the Messerschmitt 262, which was also the world`s first supersonic aircraft. The turbojets opened the gates to high-efficiency supersonic flight, but were limited to just over 1 Mach during WW2, and like piston engines were limited by working only in the atmosphere, thus an aircraft powered by them would never go orbital or in space.
Rocket engines These are the only known powerplants to achieve high supersonic speeds in WW2 Germany. The engine that powered the A4 produced 25 tons of thrust. This engine is the only one that had the potential to launch anything into space, and the only engine that could actually operate in space.
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